British Citizenship Test

In which year was King Richard III killed at the Battle of Bosworth Field?

1. 1455

2. 1485

3. 1503

4. 1510

The correct answer is: 1485

King Richard III was killed at the Battle of Bosworth Field in 1485, marking a significant moment in English history. This battle effectively ended the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars for control of the English throne between the houses of Lancaster and York. Richard III was the last king of the House of York and his death signified the conclusion of the Yorkist reign. After his defeat, Henry Tudor, who became Henry VII, ascended to the throne, initiating the Tudor dynasty. The significance of this event is profound, as it altered the course of English history, leading to a period of relative stability and the establishment of a new royal line. Understanding the year of Richard III’s death helps contextualize the transition in power and the historical events that preceded and followed this pivotal moment.