British Citizenship Test

Which Emperor built a wall in northern England?

1. Tiberius

2. Nero

3. Hadrian

4. Augustus

The correct answer is: Hadrian

The answer is Hadrian, who was a Roman Emperor from 117 to 138 AD. He is best known for commissioning Hadrian's Wall, which was constructed across the north of England. This wall was built to defend the Roman frontier against the tribes in what is now Scotland and to control trade and immigration across this boundary. Hadrian's Wall is an iconic symbol of Roman Britain and reflects the strategic importance placed on this northern territory during the Roman Empire. The wall stretched approximately 73 miles from Wallsend on the River Tyne in the east to Bowness-on-Solway on the Solway Firth in the west and served as a formidable fortification, featuring a series of forts and smaller watch towers. While other emperors mentioned in the options had significant roles in expanding the Roman Empire, it was Hadrian who actively oversaw the construction of this notable structure.